materjalid:linux_basics
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| materjalid:linux_basics [2019/04/25 10:56] – luciano | materjalid:linux_basics [2019/04/25 13:40] (Hetkel kehtiv) – luciano | ||
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| Rida 1: | Rida 1: | ||
| - | ====== Linux basics tasks 1 ====== | + | ====== Linux basics tasks ====== |
| ===== Intro ===== | ===== Intro ===== | ||
| __First commands:__ | __First commands:__ | ||
| Rida 29: | Rida 29: | ||
| You can use the " | You can use the " | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | ====== Linux basics tasks 2 ====== | ||
| **touch** | **touch** | ||
| Rida 99: | Rida 96: | ||
| | | ||
| The name for the script is script1.sh | The name for the script is script1.sh | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | ====== Linux basics tasks 3 ====== | ||
| ===== Redirection ===== | ===== Redirection ===== | ||
| Rida 108: | Rida 102: | ||
| If you use the cat command, without specifying any site, you can write in it, it will return what you are saying. | If you use the cat command, without specifying any site, you can write in it, it will return what you are saying. | ||
| - | (to exit you will have to press the ctrl key and the d) | + | (to exit you will have to press the ctrl + d) |
| ===== Redirecting the Output===== | ===== Redirecting the Output===== | ||
| Rida 131: | Rida 125: | ||
| Add 3 more fruits to list1 and create another file called list2 where you put another 4 fruits. | Add 3 more fruits to list1 and create another file called list2 where you put another 4 fruits. | ||
| - | Now you will have to join all the friutas | + | Now you will have to join all the fruits |
| + | |||
| + | ===== Redirecting the Input ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | **sort** | ||
| + | |||
| + | The command sort alphabetically or numerically sorts a list. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Task ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | Use the sort command to sort alphabetically the fruits that you have put in biglist, once you have it, save the result in another file called sortbiglist | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Wildcards ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | The character * is called a wildcard, and will match against none or more character(s) in a file (or directory) name. For example, in your unixstuff directory, type | ||
| + | |||
| + | ls list* | ||
| + | |||
| + | This will list all files in the current directory starting with list.... | ||
| + | |||
| + | Try typing | ||
| + | |||
| + | ls *list | ||
| + | This will list all files in the current directory ending with ....list | ||
materjalid/linux_basics.1556179002.txt.gz · Viimati muutnud: persoon luciano
